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汤姆索亚历险记英文阅读理解(读汤姆索亚历险记)

时间:2023-05-27 作者: 小编 阅读量: 1 栏目名: 农业百科

小说的故事发生在19世纪上半世纪美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。小说的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历,对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判,以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。男孩想报复汤姆,把墨水倒在他的书上,被蓓姬看到了,但她不愿给汤姆说。

汤姆·索亚历险记》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)是美国小说家马克·吐温1876年发表的长篇小说。

小说的故事发生在19世纪上半世纪美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由,不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事业。

小说的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历,对美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判,以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心灵。

第十八章 汤姆托梦骗姨妈,蓓姬借故寻报复

汤姆成了大人物,蓓姬想和汤姆和好,可他不领情,总是和别的女孩在一起,后来,蓓姬也以牙还牙和男孩看书,汤姆很恼怒,蓓姬很高兴,汤姆生气地回家,蓓姬也无心再做戏。男孩想报复汤姆,把墨水倒在他的书上,被蓓姬看到了,但她不愿给汤姆说。

CHAPTER EIGHTEEN

Tom Tells about his Amazing Dream

So that was the plan Tom had told his two friends about on the island. They would go

back to their village and secretly listen to everyone talk about them. They had left the island last night and arrived at the village a couple of hours before the prayer service began, so they found a place to sleep in the old empty building where Tom and Huck had made their agreement.

For breakfast the next day, Aunt Polly and Mary cooked a lot of food in their excitement to have Tom back. They were all very talkative.

"We're lucky to be able to laugh about it now, but I wish you had come and told me sooner where you were. I was crying all day, everyday. Why didn't you try to make your Aunt

feel better sooner, Tom?"

"I think that Tom just didn't think about it. He was probably having too much fun. I'm

sure he would have come if he'd thought about it," replied Mary.

"Is that true, Tom? Or did you just decide it would be nice to frighten your aunt a little?"

"You know Tom. He's always forgetting to think about people other than himself."

"Well, I'm sure that Sid wouldn't have made me suffer like that. He would have told me where he was. I think that in the future, after I've been dead a while, you'll wish you'd been nicer to me, Tom."

Tom now felt guilty and said: "Don't say that, Auntie. I'm sorry I didn't tell you, but you were in my dreams."

"Well, that doesn't exactly make me feel better."

"In my dream you, Sid, Mary and Joe's mother were all sitting in that room over there. You were all talking about us."

"Well, actually, we did all meet in there one night! Tell me more, Tom."

"Well, it's hard for me to remember it clearly."

"Try, Tom. Think very carefully."

"I remember that you felt a little cold and sent Sid to close the front door, because you

thought someone had left it open."

"That's true! Go on!"

"Well, you continued talking about us, and I seem to remember you saying that I had

really been a good boy before. You said that I just had a lot of energy to use up."

"This is just amazing! How can people say that it's impossible for dreams to really

happen, when I've just heard it with my own ears?"

"Then you started crying."

"You're right again!"

"And when Mrs Harper began to cry, you told her the story about what had happened with me and the cat the other day. Then you started talking about how our bodies had been found and you said something about there being a prayer session at the church on

Sunday."

"Well, I don't know what to say, Tom! You have a very special ability!"

"And after everyone had gone to bed and Mrs Harper had gone home, you started praying and I remember it felt like I had been right there in the room with you. Then you fell asleep and I watched you there for a while, wishing I could do something to make you feel better. I had a note ready to give you. It said: 'We're still alive. Don't worry; we've just become

pirates.' Then just before leaving I gave you a kiss."

"Is that true, Tom? Did you really kiss me in your dream?" Aunt Polly asked while

giving Tom a big hug.

"It was just a dream, Aunt Polly," said Sid.

"Shut your mouth, Sid! Here's a nice big apple for you, Tom. Thank you for being such a sweet boy. Now go on to school."

On his way to school, Tom could see that everyone was looking at him. Some children started to follow him, hoping they might get a chance to talk with him. Other children were

jealous of Tom's popularity, and they tried to pretend they hadn't seen him.

Tom no longer needed Becky Thatcher as his girlfriend. He was famous now, so he could have many other girls if he wanted them. He pretended not to see Becky when he got to the school. Several times he noticed that she would come over near where he was playing

to look at him, and then quickly run back to play with other boys.

Tom started talking with Amy Lawrence again, hoping Becky would see this and become jealous. This worked well, because Becky became angry, but she didn't tell anyone. And no matter how badly she wanted to get away from Tom, she found that she couldn't. She ran over to one of the other girls and said: "Hey, Mary! I couldn't find you yesterday; I wanted to let you know that I am having a picnic."

"Really?"

"Yes, my mother said it was OK."

"Can I come?"

"Of course you can. All of my friends will be there." Becky then looked to see if Tom

had heard her saying this, but he was still talking with Amy Lawrence.

Soon all the children started asking to be invited to the picnic. Well, almost all of them. Tom and Amy were still talking. This made Becky even angrier than before. She could feel

tears coming to her eyes. She ran away now, to try and hide her sadness.

Later that day, Tom saw Becky sitting with Alfred Temple. They were reading a book and laughing about something. Tom suddenly no longer wanted Amy Lawrence. He had to

have Becky again. Becky now pretended not to see him watching them. She was happy to see him so jealous. Tom stood there watching them, thinking of how he would beat

Alfred Temple the next chance he got. He hated everything about him, his clothes, his

face, his name, everything. He made two fists and started swinging them around,

pretending he was hitting Alfred.

At lunchtime, Becky sat with Alfred again, hoping Tom would see them, but he never appeared. She quickly became angry and told Alfred, who sat there surprised by this sudden change in her attitude, that she never wanted to see him again.

Now Alfred realized that Becky had been using him to make Tom jealous. He decided that he had to do something to hurt Tom. He went into the classroom, picked up one of Tom's books and tore the pages out of it. Then he put it back on Tom's desk, so that it would look like Tom had destroyed it. At that same moment, Becky had been watching Alfred through the window. She decided not to tell Tom what had happened, because she wanted to see him get into trouble.

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